ctLow's Photography Basics

-on this page:

Focal Length and Depth of Field Demonstrations

Two models in the same spots in all photos, from four different tripod positions
(overpaid self-indulgent dilettanti, actually!)

Change in Perspective

Four focal lengths from four positions (medium aperture)
(and the subjects did not move!)
200mm - Position 1 - medium aperture
Position 1 - 200mm lens
105mm - Position 2 - medium aperture
Position 2 - 105mm lens
50mm - Position 3 - small aperture
Position 3 - 50mm lens
24mm - Position 4 - medium aperture
Position 4 - 24mm lens

ctLow's Photography Basics Demonstration Page
Top - Back

Vantages - Four Tripod Positions

-photographer at right arrow, two subjects at other two arrows
(for comparison with the examples presented on this page)
200mm lens vantage
Position 1
105mm lens vantage
Position 2
050mm lens vantage
Position 3
024mm lens vantage
Position 4

ctLow's Photography Basics Demonstration Page
Top - Back

Depth of Field and Aperture

-illustrates greater depth of field with smaller apertures, more noticeable with longer lenses
(focus always on near subject)
200mm - Position 1 - small aperture
Position 1 - 200mm lens
small aperture
200mm - Position 1 - large aperture
Position 1 - 200mm lens
large aperture
105mm - Position 2 - small aperture
Position 2 - 105mm lens
small aperture
105mm - Position 2 - large aperture
Position 2 - 105mm lens
large aperture
50mm - Position 3 - small aperture
Position 3 - 50mm lens
small aperture
50mm - Position 3 - large aperture
Position 3 - 50mm lens
large aperture
24mm - Position 4 - small aperture
Position 4 - 24mm lens
small aperture
24mm - Position 4 - large aperture
Position 4 - 24mm lens
large aperture

ctLow's Photography Basics Demonstration Page
Top - Back

Maintenance of Perspective

-cropped centres of wider angles equals perspective of telephoto
200mm - Position 1 - medium aperture
Position 1 - 200mm lens
(except tripod inadvertently moved before following photos - darn!)
105mm - Position 1 - medium aperture
Position 1 - 105mm lens
105mm - Position 1 - cropped, enlarged
Position 1 - 105mm lens
(cropped, enlarged)
50mm - Position 1 - medium aperture
Position 1 - 50 mm lens
50mm - Position 1 - cropped, enlarged
Position 1 - 50 mm lens
cropped, enlarged
24mm - Position 1 - medium aperture
Position 1 - 24 mm lens
24mm - Position 1 - cropped, enlarged
Position 1 - 24 mm lens
cropped, enlarged

ctLow's Photography Basics Demonstration Page
Top - Back

Photography Basics and all images are Copyright © 2001-2004 ctLow
-first posted: 2002-01-12
-updated: 2003-12-27